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Directory macros/generic/xint

README.md

% README % xint 1.4m % 2022/06/10

Source:  xint.dtx 1.4m 2022/06/10 (doc 2022/06/11)
Author:  Jean-Francois Burnol
Info:    Expandable operations on big integers, decimals, fractions
License: LPPL 1.3c

Description

It is possible to use the package both with Plain (\input xintexpr.sty) or with the macro format (\usepackage{xintexpr}).

The basic aim is provide expandable computations on (arbitrarily big) integers, fractions, and floating point numbers (at a user chosen precision). The four operations and the square-root extraction achieve the correct rounding for the given arbitrary precision. Exponential (natural and to the base ten), logarithm (also to the base 10), fractional powers, direct and inverse trigonometrical functions are available up to 62 digits of precision. The syntax supports dummy variables (to generate sequences of values) and nested structures. Support for user-declared functions and variables is implemented.

Here is an example of everyday typical calculation by xintexpr users:

\xinteval{reduce(add(1/i^3, i=1..25))}

It expands to:

2560976152652211536408111110189/2131858131361319942957376000000

Usage on the command line

One can use xintexpr as an interactive calculator on the command line. See the xintsession package.

>>> 2^100;
@_1     1267650600228229401496703205376
>>> cos(1);
@_2     0.5403023058681397
>>> &fp=32
(/usr/local/texlive/2021/texmf-dist/tex/generic/xint/xintlog.sty)
(/usr/local/texlive/2021/texmf-dist/tex/generic/xint/xinttrig.sty)
fp mode (log and trig reloaded at Digits=32)
>>> cos(1);
@_3     0.54030230586813971740093660744298
>>> 3^1000;
@_4     1.3220708194808066368904552597521e477
>>> &exact
exact mode (floating point evaluations use 32 digits)
>>> 3^1000;
@_5     132207081948080663689045525975... (trimmed for this README)

Installation

xint is included in Live (hence Mac also) and in Mik. Thus, use the package manager to update your distribution.

Direct installation of both the macro files and the documentation into a TDS-compliant hierarchy is available via xint.tds.zip and usage of unzip. For example, on a macOS system, installation in user repertory:

unzip xint.tds.zip -d  ~/Library/texmf

Admin privileges may be needed if the target repertory requires it.

Else, one can download xint.dtx from https://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/generic/xint and execute etex xint.dtx which will extract all macro files (those with extension .sty). One then only needs to move them to a location where TeX can find them.

To build the documentation one can execute latex directly on xint.dtx (at least three times, perhaps more, so latexmk is recommended) then dvipdfmx or directly pdflatex. The resulting xint.pdf includes both the user manual and the commented source code, with hyperlinks.

For those on Unix-like systems the recommended way is to fetch also Makefile from the location above (or to rename the extracted Makefile.mk into Makefile), then one can execute make xint.pdf (user manual only), or make sourcexint.pdf or make xint-all.pdf. These targets will require latexmk.

Further help can be obtained via make help or from the comments in extracted files xint.tex, sourcexint.tex, and xint-all.tex.

Documentation

README.md: this file

CHANGES.html: change log as relevant to end users (texdoc --list xint)

xint.pdf: user manual

sourcexint.pdf: commented source code (texdoc --list xint or texdoc sourcexint)

License

Copyright (C) 2013-2022 by Jean-Francois Burnol

This Work may be distributed and/or modified under the conditions of the Project Public License version 1.3c. This version of this license is in

http://www.latex-project.org/lppl/lppl-1-3c.txt

and version 1.3 or later is part of all distributions of version 2005/12/01 or later.

This Work has the LPPL maintenance status author-maintained.

The Author of this Work is Jean-Francois Burnol.

This Work consists of the files xint.dtx and Makefile and extracted files inclusive of the macro files xint*sty as well as derived documentation files such as xint.pdf, sourcexint.pdf and CHANGES.html

See xint.pdf for contact information.

Download the contents of this package in one zip archive (3.9M).

xint – Expandable arbitrary precision floating point and integer operations

The xint bundle main modules are:

xinttools
utilities of independent interest such as expandable and non-expandable loops,
xintcore
expandable macros implementing addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, and powers for arbitrarily long integers,
xint
extension of xintcore,
xintfrac
extends the scope of xint to decimal numbers, to numbers using scientific notation and also to (exact) fractions,
xintexpr
provides expandable parsers of numeric expressions using the standard infix notations, parentheses, built-in functions, user definable functions and variables (and more ...) which do either exact evaluations (also with fractions) or floating point evaluations under a user chosen precision.

Further modules of the bundle are: xintkernel (support macros for all the bundle constituents), xintbinhex (conversion to and from hexadecimal and binary bases), xintgcd (provides gcd() and lcm() functions to xintexpr), xintseries (evaluates numerically partial sums of series and power series with fractional coefficients), and xintcfrac (dedicated to the computation and display of continued fractions).

All computations are compatible with expansion-only context.

The packages may be used with Plain , , or (a priori) any other macro format built upon .

Packagexint
Version1.4m 2022-06-10
LicensesThe Project Public License 1.3c
Copyright2013–2022 Jean-François Burnol
MaintainerJean-François Burnol
TDS archivexint.tds.zip
Contained inTeX Live as xint
MiKTeX as xint
TopicsCalculation
Arithmetic
...
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